连云港ROHS认证

测试原则
根据欧盟WEEE&RoHS指令要求，国内具备资质的第三方检测机构是将产品根据材质进行拆分，以不同的材质分别进行有害物质的检测。一般来说：
·金属材质需测试四种有害金属元素如（Cd镉/Pb铅/Hg汞/Cr6+六价铬）
·塑胶材质除了检查这四种有害重金属元素外还需检测溴化阻燃剂（PBB/多溴二苯醚PBDE）
·同时对不同材质的包装材料也需要分别进行包装材料重金属的测试（94/62/EEC）
以下是RoHS中对六种有害物规定的上限浓度：
镉：小于100ppm
铅：小于1000ppm
钢合金中小于3500ppm
铝合金中小于4000ppm
铜合金中小于40000ppm
汞：小于1000ppm
六价铬：小于1000ppm

2011/65/EU较原RoHS指令2002/95/EU的不同主要在：
1. 扩大了产品范围：将所有的电子电气产品都涵盖在了指令规管的范围内（包括线缆和备用零部件），但是给予了新添入的第8类医疗器械和第9类监视和控制仪器（包括工业监控仪器）一定的过渡期，此外，还针对这两类产品给出了20项的豁免（列于附件IV中）
2. 理清了部分定义
3. 管控物质的范围未扩大，还是维持了原有的六种物质的原要求，但是提出了今后的审查过程中，要对包括DEHP等在内的物质优先进行考察，为指令今后扩大管控物质的范围铺路
4. 删除了其中的生产商（producer）规定，而添入了“制造商”（manufacturer）、“授权代表”（authorised representative）、“进口商（importer）”、“经销商”（distributor）的定义，并对其职责进行了明确的界定
5. 规定了产品需贴附CE标志及CE标志的相关事宜。

RoHS是由欧盟立法制定的一项强制性标准，它的全称是《关于限制在电子电气设备中使用某些有害成分的指令》(Restriction of Hazardous Substances)。该标准已于2006年7月1日开始正式实施，主要用于规范电子电气产品的材料及工艺标准，使之更加有利于人体健康及环境保护。该标准的目的在于消除电器电子产品中的铅、汞、镉、六价铬、和多溴二苯醚（注意：PBDE正确的中文名称是指多溴二苯醚，醚是错误的说法）共6项物质，并重点规定了镉的含量不能超过0.01%。
欧洲新指令
(ROHS指令)2011/65/EU
欧洲RoHS 2011/65/EU要求检测的项目为6项，指令生效为RoHS指令。
RoHS检测项目有 铅(Pb)，镉(Cd)，汞(Hg)，六价铬(Cr6+)，(PBBs)和多溴二苯醚(PBDEs)。
关于DIBP，BBP,DBP,DEHP等项目该指令仅提到在后续优先评估是否列入管控，未强制要求生产商进行检测。

豁免项
简述
由于技术问题，部分材料或者产品的制造技术还做不到ROHS指令要求，在经过向欧盟的特殊申请后，以下项目可以获得豁免（部分豁免是有期限的）：
RoHS ExemptionsEU RoHS
Items Exemption Clauses
原有
1 Mercury in compact fluorescent lamps not exceeding 5 mg per lamp
2 Mercury in straight fluorescent lamps for general purposes not exceeding:
- halophosphate 10 mg
- triphosphate with normal lifetime 5 mg
- triphosphate with long lifetime 8 mg.
3 Mercury in straight fluorescent lamps for special purposes.
4 Mercury in other lamps not specifically mentioned in this Annex.
5 Lead in glass of cathode ray tubes, electronic components and fluorescent tubes.
6 Lead as an alloying element in steel containing up to 0.35% lead by weight, aluminium containing up to 0.4% lead by weight and as a copper alloy containing up to 4% lead by weight.
7 - lead in high melting temperature type solders (i.e. lead-based alloys containing 85 % by weight or more lead)
- lead in solders for servers, storage and storage array systems, network infrastructure equipment for switching, signalling, transmission as well as network management for telecommunications
- lead in electronic ceramic parts (e.g. piezoelectronic devices).
8 Cadmium and its compounds in electrical contacts and cadmium plating except for applications banned under Directive 91/338/EEC (1) amending Directive 76/769/EEC (2) relating to restrictions on the marketing and use of certain dangerous substances and preparations
9 Hexavalent chromium as an anti-corrosion of the carbon steel cooling system in absorption refrigerators.
10 Lead used in compliant pin connector systems
11 Lead as a coating material for the thermal conduction module c-ring
12 Lead and cadmium in optical and filter glass
13 Lead in solders consisting of more than two elements for the connection between the pins and the package of microprocessors with a lead content of more than 80% and less than 85% by weight
14 Lead in solders to complete a viable electrical connection between semiconductor die and carrier within integrated circuit Flip Chip packages
15 DecaBDE in polymeric applications
16 Lead in lead-bronze bearing shells and bulbs
17 Lead in linear incandescent lamps with silicate coated tubes
18 Lead halide as radiant agent in High Intensity Discharge (HID) lamps used for professional reprography applications
19 Lead as activator in the fluorescent powder (1% lead by weight or less) of discharge lamps when used as sun tanning lamps containing phosphors such as BSP (BaSi2O5:Pb) as well as when used as specially lamps for diazo-printing reprography, lithography, insect traps, photochemical and curing processes containing phosphors such as SMS ((Sr,Ba)2MgSi2O7:Pb)
20 Lead with PbBiSn-Hg and PbInSn-Hg in specific compositions as main amalgam and with PbSn-Hg as auxiliary amalgam in very compact Energy Saving Lamps (ESL)
21 Lead oxide in glass used for bonding front and rear substrates of flat fluorescent lamps used for Liquid Crystal Displays (LCD)
22 Lead and cadmium in printing inks for the application of enamels on borosilicate glass.
23 Lead as impurity in RIG (rare earth iron gamet) Faraday rotators used for fibre optic communication systems.
24 Lead in finishes of fine pitch components other than connectors with a pitch of 0.65mm or less with NiFe lead frames and lead in finishes of fine pitch components other than connectors with a pitch of 0.65mm or less with coppler lead frames.
25 Lead in solders for the soldering to machined through hole discoidal and planar array ceramic multilayer capacitors.
26 Lead oxide in plasma display panels (PDP) and surface conduction electron emitter displays (SED) used in structural elements, notably in the front and rare glass dielectric layer, the bus electrode, the black stripe, the address electrode, the barrier ribs, the seal frit and frit ring as well as in print pastes.
27 Lead oxide in the glass envelope of Black Light Blue (BLB) lamps.
28 Lead alloys as solder for transducers used in high-powered (designated to operate for several hours at acoustic power levels of 125 dB SPL and above) loudspeakers.
29 Hexavalent chromium in corrosion preventive coatings of unpainted metal sheetings and fasterners used for corrosion protection and Electromagnetic Interference Shielding in equipment falling under category three of Directive 2002/96/EC (IT and telecommunications equipment). Exemption granted until 1 July 2007.
30Lead bound in crystal glass as defined in Annex I (Category 1,2,3 and 4) of Council Directive 69/493/EEC
新增
2009年6月11日，欧盟OJ刊登了2009/443/EC，新增了6项RoHS指令的豁免，分别如下：
33. Lead insolders for the soldering of thin copper wires of 100 μm diameter andless in power transformers. 电力变压器中直径100微米及以下细铜线所用焊料中的铅
34. Lead in cermet-based trimmer potentiometer elements. 金属陶瓷质的微调电位计中的铅
6月5，欧盟刊登了2009/428/EC，从2011年1月1日起，将原豁免的第22点“光纤通讯系统稀土铁石榴石法拉第旋转器中作为杂质的铅”从豁免列表中移除。

-/gbafaec/-

佛山市瑞欧检测技术服务有限公司位于佛山市南海区狮山镇，是一家专业从事商品技术咨询的第三方服务公司。对机械与电气、锂电池和化学方面有着丰富的工作经验，旨在为中国的工业制造厂商进军**市场提供专业、便捷的产品认证及技术支持服务。遵循“专业、高效、共赢”的服务宗旨。目前已获得众多**认证机构的合作认可，并与国内有资质的实验室建立良好的合作关系，能为客户提供一系列优质的服务。

公司开展的项目有：欧盟CE认证，其中CE认证和**多个公告机构合作。美国FDA注册、FCC认证、沙特SASO/SABER、MSDS、RoHS、LFGB、玩具EN71、ASTM、纺织品AZO、REACH、IEC测试报告、CB认证、IP防护等级测试等、国内检测报告、企业标准及备案、ISO体系、欧盟授权代表注册。涉及范围**械设备、电子电器、电池、灯具、通信、食品接触材料、玩具、建材、纺织鞋类、箱包皮具等相关产品的出口委托验货检验等业务。