0.3.2 Plan-Do-Check-Act cycle 计划-执行-检查-处理循环
The PDCA cycle can be applied to all processes and to the quality management system as a whole.
Figure 2 illustrates how Clauses 4 to 10 can be grouped in relation to the PDCA cycle.PDCA循环能够应
用于所有过程以及整个质量管理体系。图2表明了本标准*4章至*10章是如何构成PDCA循环的。
注:括号中的数字表示本标准的相应章节
ⓒAIAG, ⓒANFIA, ⓒFIEV, ⓒSMMT, ⓒVDA-2016-版权所有,翻印必究
2 Normative references 规范性引用文件
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.下列文
件对于本文件的应用是**的。凡是注日期的引用文件,仅注日期的版本适用于本文件。凡是不注日
期的引用文件,其新版本(包括所有的修)适用于本文件。
ISO 9000:2015, Quality management systems — Fundamentals and vocabulary ISO 9000:2015 质量管理体
系 基础和术语
Design for manufacturing and assembly(DFMA)制造和装配的设计(DFMA)
combination of two methodologies:Design for Manufacture (DFM), which is the process of optimizing
thedesign to be easier to produce, have higher throughput, and improved quality; and Design for
Assembly (DFA), which is the optimization of the design to deduce risk of error, lowering costs, and
making it easier to assemble两种方法的结合:制造的设计(DFM)— 为较易生产,较高产量及改进的质
量的优化设计的过程,装配的设计(DFA)为减少出错风险、降并较易装配的设计优化。
Design for manufacturing(DFM)制造的设计(DFM)
integration of product design and process planning to design a product that is easily and economically
manuf
Customer requirements 顾客要求
all requirements specified by the customer (e.g., technical, commercial, product and manufacturing
process-related requirements, general terms and conditions, customer-specific requirements, etc.)
Where the audited organization is a vehicle manufacturer, vehicle manufacturer subsidiary,
or joint venture with a vehicle manufacturer, the relevant customer is specified by the
vehicle manufacturer, their subsidiaries, or joint ventures.
顾客要求
Predictive maintenance 预测性维护
An approach and set of techniques to evaluate the condition of in-service equipment by performing
periodicor continuous monitoring of equipment conditions, in order to predict when maintenance should
beperformed通过对设备状况实施周期性或持续监视来评价在役设备状况的一种方法或一套技术,以
便预测应当进行维护的具体时间
宁波正昊企业管理咨询有限公司是一家从事各种体系认证咨询管理、企业管理体系认证、产品认证、企业管理落地,管理咨询等综合机构,公司拥有多名国内企业管理咨询师、体系认证咨询师、职业验厂人员、十环认证咨询师。业务遍及宁波市(余姚市、慈溪市、奉化市、宁海县、镇海区、象山、北仑区、鄞州区、海曙区、江东区、江北区)、台州、温州、金华、嘉兴、海宁、杭州、舟山市等浙江省内外。 宁波正昊企业管理咨询有限公司主要运营ISO9001质量管理体系认证(ISO9001认证)、ISO14001环境管理体系认证、ISO45001职业健康认证、IATF16949认证,TS16949汽车行业质量管理体系、标认证,50430建筑认证,13485质量认证,十环认证、CE、ROHS环保认证、各种质量验厂、企业管理咨询等所有标准领域。 公司运作以来,已与**国内多家认证机构建立了良好的合作关系。我们熟悉各类认证操作流程和要素,以短时间拿到证书。 宁波正昊企业管理咨询有限公司在专注于企业体系认证咨询的同时,拓展到集管理咨询、管理培训、营销策划、人力资源管理和企业信息化等综合性管理、技术服务领域。覆盖了5S培训、6S现场管理、QCC、GB/T19580质量奖、绩效考核、清洁生产、标准化、现场管理、各种内审员培训、工具培训等助于企业管理精神较上一个层面,企业形像得以得高,使企业整体运转的较加顺畅,减少企业管理开支,提高企业整体效益。 供应宁波TS16949认证 慈溪TS16949认证 余姚TS16949认证 宁海TS16949认证 台州TS16949认证 供应宁波ISO9001认证咨询 宁波ISO14001认证咨询 宁波OHSAS18001认证咨询 宁波TS16949认证咨询 各种验厂 质量管理体系认证 环境管理